Galiuro Mountains
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The Galiuro Mountains are a large
sky island Sky islands are topographic isolation, isolated mountains surrounded by radically different lowland environments. The term originally referred to those found on the Mexican Plateau, and has extended to similarly isolated montane ecosystems, hi ...
mountain range A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arise ...
of southeast
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
, United States. It is a northerly mountain range in the
Madrean Sky Islands The Madrean Sky Islands are enclaves of Madrean pine–oak woodlands, found at higher elevations in a complex of small mountain ranges in southern and southeastern Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, and northwestern Mexico. The sky islands are s ...
region of southeast Arizona, northern
Sonora Sonora (), officially Estado Libre y Soberano de Sonora ( en, Free and Sovereign State of Sonora), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. The state is d ...
in northwestern Mexico, and the extreme southwest (the "bootheel") of
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
. The range is noted for its height and ruggedness. The
Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness Aravaipa Canyon Wilderness is a wilderness area located in the U.S. State of Arizona. Access The wilderness is administered by the BLM and is located northeast of Mammoth, Arizona in Graham and Pinal counties, about southeast of Phoenix. P ...
encompasses the north perimeter of the range, and the large
Galiuro Wilderness Galiuro Wilderness is a wilderness area encompassing the mid to upper slopes of the Galiuro Mountains. It is located within the Safford Ranger District of the Coronado National Forest in the United States, American state of Arizona.Redfield Canyon Wilderness. A river valley borders the range to the southwest, and
Aravaipa Creek Aravaipa Creek is a drainage between three mountain ranges in southwest Graham County, Arizona – the Galiuro Mountains, the Santa Teresa Mountains and the Pinaleno Mountains. These mountains are part of the high altitude Madrean Sky Islands ...
and Valley border its northeast.


Range overview

The Galiuro Mountains are a northwest–southeast trending range. The moderately wide San Pedro Valley and
River A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into the ground and becomes dry at the end of its course without reaching another body of wate ...
border its southwest, abutting the northeast of the large sky island
Santa Catalina Mountains The Santa Catalina Mountains, commonly referred to as the Catalina Mountains or the Catalinas, are north and northeast of Tucson in Arizona, United States, on Tucson's north perimeter. The mountain range is the most prominent in the Tucson area, w ...
range. The more narrow canyon northeast is the Aravaipa Valley with
Aravaipa Creek Aravaipa Creek is a drainage between three mountain ranges in southwest Graham County, Arizona – the Galiuro Mountains, the Santa Teresa Mountains and the Pinaleno Mountains. These mountains are part of the high altitude Madrean Sky Islands ...
.
Mammoth, Arizona Mammoth is a town in Pinal County, Arizona, United States. The population was 1,426 at the 2010 census; according to 2018 Census Bureau estimates, the population of the town is 1,650. History Mammoth was founded ''c.'' 1872 as Mammoth Camp, ...
, northeast of
Tucson , "(at the) base of the black ill , nicknames = "The Old Pueblo", "Optics Valley", "America's biggest small town" , image_map = , mapsize = 260px , map_caption = Interactive map ...
and San Manuel, are the closest communities to the range on its northwest.


Peaks and landforms

The highest peak of the range is Bassett Peak (
Western Apache The Western Apache live primarily in east central Arizona, in the United States. Most live within reservations. The Fort Apache Indian Reservation, San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation, Yavapai-Apache Nation, Tonto Apache, and the Fort McDo ...
: Dził Nazaayú´- "Mountain That Sits Here and There") at .Arizona Mountain Ranges Highpoints
/ref> Other peaks from north-to-south: Black Butte at , Sixtysix Peak, Mescal Peak, Horse Mountain at , Maverick Mountain at , China Peak, Topout Peak, Kennedy Peak at , Sunset Peak, Bassett Peak at , and Saddle Mountain at .


See also

*
List of mountain ranges of Arizona There are 210 named mountain ranges in Arizona.This list also includes mountain ranges that are mostly in New Mexico and Sonora, Mexico, that extend into Arizona. Alphabetical list The southeast of Arizona, with New Mexico, northwest Chihua ...


References


External links


Arizona Mountain Ranges Highpoints

Galiuro Mountains at mountainzone: Coordinates, Trails, (''only accurate info'')




* {{Authority control Mountain ranges of Graham County, Arizona Mountain ranges of Pinal County, Arizona Madrean Sky Islands mountain ranges Mountain ranges of Arizona